Case Study: R.M. Malkani vs state of Maharashtra | Evidence Law | Section 7
Rationale: This case clarifies the legal position about the telephonic conversation illegally collected or obtained where Supreme Court clarified that contemporaneous tape record of relevant conversation of relevant fact is admissible as res gestae under Section 7 IEA, even if Section 25 of Indian Telegraph Act is contravened Facts of the case 1. Appellant in this case was the coroner of Bombay (coroner is the term used for official who holds inquests into violent, sudden and suspicious deaths) whereas complainants were Doctor Motwani (under whose treatment patient was after operation) and Dr. Adatia (who performed the operation). 2. Dr. Aditia was a gynaecologist who performed an operation on the patient who later died. Appellant allowed the disposal of the body without ordering post mortem. However, the request for inquest was raised by police station on ground of death after operation. 3. Appellant coroner asked Dr. Motwani to ask Dr. Adatia to pay a sum of...